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C/C++ Users Group Library 1996 July
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C-C++ Users Group Library July 1996.iso
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vol_100
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101_01
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polish.c
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1985-11-13
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/* This is the RPN calculator taken from the C Manual
by Kernighan & Ritchie. It's an excellent example of stack
implementation. It works for signed numbers. For unsigned
numbers, just change the d in the "=" case print statement
to a u. Example of use:
1 2 - 4 5 + * = -9
*/
#define MAXOP 20
#define NUMBER '0'
#define TOOBIG '9'
int stkpntr;
main ()
{
stkpntr = 0;
int type;
char s[MAXOP];
int op2, atoi(), pop(), push();
while (type = getop(s,MAXOP))
switch (type) {
case NUMBER:
push(atoi(s));
break;
case '+':
push(pop() + pop());
break;
case '*':
push(pop() * pop());
break;
case '-':
op2 = pop();
push(pop() - op2);
break;
case '/':
op2 = pop();
if (op2 != 0)
push(pop() / op2);
else
printf("Zero divisor popped\n");
break;
case '=':
printf("\t%d\n", push(pop()));
break;
case 'c':
clear();
break;
case TOOBIG:
printf("%.20s ... is too long\n", s);
break;
default:
printf(" Unknown command %c\n", type);
break;
}
}
#define MAXVAL 100
int val[MAXVAL];
int push (f)
int f;
{
if (stkpntr < MAXVAL)
return(val[stkpntr++] = f);
else {
printf("Error: stack full\n");
clear ();
return (0);
}
}
int pop ()
{
if (stkpntr > 0)
return (val[--stkpntr]);
else {
printf("Error: stack empty\n");
clear ();
return(0);
}
}
clear ()
{
stkpntr = 0;
}
getop(s,lim)
char s[];
int lim;
{
int i,c;
while ((c = getchar()) == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n')
;
if (c < '0' || c > '9')
return(c);
s[0] = c;
for (i = 1; (c = getchar()) >= '0' && c <= '9' ; i++)
if (i < lim)
s[i] = c;
if (i < lim) {
ungetch(c);
s[i] = '\0';
return(NUMBER);
} else {
while (c != '\n')
c = getchar();
s[lim-1] = '\0';
return (TOOBIG);
}
}